Home / Tour list

Book tour

  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(0) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(1) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(2) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(3) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(4) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(5) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(6) | Jiguur
  • Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour(7) | Jiguur

    Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour

    $460 Per person
    3D/2N
    2-4
    Kharkhorin, Ovorkhangai Province

    Review

    ENG: Kharkhorin: The Imperial Capital of Genghis Khan’s Empire The Mongol Empire, founded by Genghis Khan, expanded within just a few decades from Siberia across Central Asia, Persia, and Eastern Europe, becoming one of the largest land empires in world history. Today, one of the most important places preserving the legacy of this vast empire is Kharkhorin, its former capital. In the 1220s, Genghis Khan established the Orkhon Valley as an important base for his empire. However, Kharkhorin developed into a fully established city after his death, during the reign of his successor, Ögedei Khan. In 1235, Ögedei ordered the construction of palaces, defensive walls, and other structures, transforming Kharkhorin into the political center of the Mongol Empire. Kharkhorin was home to the Khan’s palace, administrative buildings, religious institutions, markets, and artisan workshops. People gathered here from across Mongolia, while merchants, craftsmen, envoys, and travelers arrived from distant parts of Europe and Asia. It was a cosmopolitan city where diverse religions and cultures met and flourished. At the height of the Mongol Empire, Kharkhorin brought together people of different ethnicities and cultural backgrounds from across its vast territories. It became a remarkable historical crossroads connecting East and West. The Orkhon Valley also preserves numerous archaeological sites dating back to civilizations that predated Kharkhorin, including ancient nomadic states and the Turkic and Uyghur empires. In 2004, this remarkable landscape was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as the Orkhon Valley Cultural Landscape, recognizing its outstanding historical and cultural significance. Today, the modern settlement of Kharkhorin stands on this historic land. Visitors can experience both the legacy of a city that once helped shape world history and the breathtaking sight of Mongolia’s seemingly endless grasslands. Now, Kharkhorin may be approaching a new chapter in its history. Plans are underway in Mongolia to develop a new city on the historic site of Kharkhorin, and proposals to relocate some of the country's capital functions there in the future have also been discussed. How will this land, with nearly a thousand years of history, transform in the years to come? Where history meets the future, Kharkhorin awaits. Visit this extraordinary destination before its landscape begins to change, and experience firsthand the magnificent history of the Mongol Empire. 日本語: チンギス・ハーンの帝国の都、カラコルムへ チンギス・ハーンが築いたモンゴル帝国は、わずか数十年の間に、シベリアから中央アジア、ペルシア、東ヨーロッパにまで勢力を広げ、世界史上最大級の陸上帝国へと発展しました。 その壮大な帝国の歴史を今に伝える場所が、かつての都、カラコルムです。 1220年代、チンギス・ハーンはオルホン渓谷一帯を帝国の重要な拠点としました。しかし、カラコルムが本格的な都市として整備されたのは、彼の死後、後継者のオゴデイ・ハーンの時代です。1235年、オゴデイ・ハーンは宮殿や城壁などの建設を進め、カラコルムをモンゴル帝国の政治の中心地として発展させました。 カラコルムには、ハーンの宮殿をはじめ、行政施設、宗教施設、市場、職人の工房などが集まりました。モンゴル各地から人々が集まっただけでなく、遠くヨーロッパやアジアから商人、職人、使節、旅行者も訪れました。さまざまな宗教や文化が交わる、国際色豊かな都市だったのです。 当時のカラコルムには、モンゴル帝国の広大な支配地域を背景に、多様な民族や文化が共存していました。まさに、東西を結ぶ歴史的な交流の舞台だったといえるでしょう。 さらに、このオルホン渓谷には、カラコルム以前の時代にさかのぼる歴史遺跡も数多く残されています。古代の遊牧国家や突厥、ウイグルなどの歴史を伝える遺跡群とともに、2004年には「オルホン渓谷の文化的景観」としてユネスコ世界文化遺産に登録されました。 現在、その歴史的な土地にあるのが、ハルホリン村です。ここを訪れると、かつて世界史を動かしたモンゴル帝国の都の面影と、果てしなく続く草原の風景を同時に感じることができます。 そして今、カラコルムは新たな時代を迎えようとしています。モンゴルでは、歴史的なカラコルムの地に新しい都市を建設する構想が進められており、将来の首都機能の移転も議論されています。 千年近い歴史を持つこの土地が、これからどのように変わっていくのでしょうか。 歴史と未来が交差するカラコルム。大きく姿を変える前の今こそ、この貴重な場所を訪れ、モンゴルの壮大な歴史を肌で感じてみませんか?

    Main destination

    ENG:
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Traveling from Ulaanbaatar to Kharkhorin offers a journey through the heart of Mongolia's natural beauty and rich historical heritage. Along the way, travelers can encounter ancient dinosaur footprints and inspect historic cave paintings carved into stone, providing a fascinating look at the region's prehistoric past. The landscape transforms dramatically at Elsen Tasarkhai, widely known as the Semi-Gobi, where rolling golden sand dunes contrast sharply with surrounding green steppes and rocky mountains. Visiting local nomadic families around the Semi-Gobi allows travelers to experience authentic pastoral life and ride Bactrian camels across the dunes of Elsen Tasarkhai.

    In the modern city of Kharkhorin, visitors can relax in the "Great Khans Park," a major urban green space celebrating the nation's historical rulers. Kharkhorin itself stands on the grounds of Genghis Khan’s 13th-century capital, home to legendary archaeological treasures such as the iconic stone turtle carvings that once guarded the city's borders, open-air ruin displays, and the Stupa of Queen Khandjamts. The nearby Erdene Zuu Monastery—Mongolia's oldest surviving Tibetan Buddhist monastery—houses an extraordinary collection of religious art framed by a perimeter wall of 108 stupas, complemented by artifacts displayed inside the Kharkhorin Museum.

    Overlooking the vast river basin, the Great Imperial Map Monument offers sweeping panoramic views across the historic Orkhon Valley, an area rich with engineering history like the Orkhon River headworks and dam. Further exploration into the countryside reveals monumental ruins from earlier steppe powers, including Khar Balgas, the 8th-century capital of the Uyghur Khaganate, and the Khöshöö Tsaidam Museum, which preserves ancient Turkic monuments and stone inscriptions. The journey back toward Ulaanbaatar winds past the tranquil shores of Lake Ögii, a renowned freshwater haven for migratory birds and local wildlife.
     
     

    About tour

    Embark on an unforgettable journey from Ulaanbaatar across central Mongolia's dramatic landscapes and ancient imperial heartlands. This tour seamlessly weaves together prehistoric wonders, nomadic cultural experiences, and deep historical exploration across the famed Orkhon Valley.

    Camel trekking at Elsen Tasarkhai (Mini Gobi)

     

     

    Natural Wonders & Nomadic Life

    • Prehistoric Encounters: Inspect ancient stone cave paintings and fossilized dinosaur footprints along the scenic route.

    • Elsen Tasarkhai (Semi-Gobi): Experience stunning golden sand dunes framed by lush steppes and jagged granite mountains.

    • Cultural Hospitality: Connect with local nomadic herding families and ride two-humped Bactrian camels across the dunes.

    • Lake Ögii: Unwind on the serene shores of this freshwater lake, a migratory bird haven and paradise for local wildlife.

    Erdene Zuu Monastery complex.

     

     

    Ancient Empires & Historic Kharkhorin

    • Genghis Khan’s Legacy: Explore the site of Kharkhorin, the 13th-century capital of the Mongol Empire, including legendary stone turtle guardians, open-air ruins, and the Stupa of Queen Khandjamts.

    • Erdene Zuu Monastery: Walk through Mongolia’s oldest surviving Tibetan Buddhist monastery, enclosed by a grand wall of 108 stupas, and browse artifacts at the nearby Kharkhorin Museum.

    • Panoramas & Imperial Ruins: Stand at the Great Imperial Map Monument for views over the Orkhon Valley, inspect historical dam headworks, and visit the ruins of Khar Balgas (8th-century Uyghur capital) alongside the Khöshöö Tsaidam Turkic monuments.

    • City Relaxation: Take a stroll through the modern city's "Great Khans Park," honoring the nation's historical rulers.

    Physical strength

    ENG: See ancient cave paintings and dinosaur tracks carved into stone. Ride camels across golden dunes and visit local nomads at the Semi-Gobi. Explore Mongolia's oldest monastery surrounded by 108 grand stupas. Enjoy sweeping valley views from the Great Imperial Map Monument. Explore 8th-century Uyghur ruins before heading to Lake Ögii's scenic shores. 日本語: 太古の洞窟壁画や、石に刻まれた恐竜の足跡を見学。 セミ・ゴビ(エルセン・タサルハイ)で黄金の砂丘を巡るラクダ乗り体験と、地元の遊牧民訪問。 108の壮大なストゥーパ(仏塔)に囲まれた、モンゴル最古の寺院を探訪。 大帝国地図の記念碑から、雄大な渓谷の絶景を堪能。 ウギー湖(オギー湖)の美しい湖畔へ向かう前に、8世紀のウイグル王国の遺跡を探索。

    Itineraries

    01
    Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour (3D/2N) - DAY 1

    Ancient prints & Sand Dunes: The Road to Kharkhorin

    Departure & Countryside Lunch

    Your journey begins in the morning as you leave Ulaanbaatar behind and head west toward Kharkhorin. Enjoy a comfortable scenic drive through the vast, rolling grasslands of the Mongolian countryside. Midday, you will stop to enjoy a traditional Mongolian lunch at a roadside eatery, getting a quick taste of regional hospitality before continuing your adventure

    Ancient Rock Art & Trace Fossils

    Shortly after lunch, the tour pauses to explore prehistoric petroglyphs and trace fossil sites along the route. Walk right up to ancient petroglyphs etched into the rocks by early nomads, and admire unique geologic features associated with ancient footprint formations. This open-air stop offers a rare glimpse into the region's deep prehistoric past before you press deeper into the steppe.

    Nomadic Hospitality & Sand Dune Camel Trek

    By mid-afternoon, you will arrive at Elsen Tasarkhai—a striking landscape where golden sand dunes meet the green steppe. Enjoy an authentic cultural encounter as a local nomadic family welcomes you into their home, sharing insights into their daily life, herding routines, and customs. Afterward, mount a two-humped Bactrian camel for a memorable trek through the dunes, taking in dramatic views of the surrounding countryside.

    "Great Khans Park" & New Karakorum Development

    Later in the afternoon, tour "Ikh Khaad Park" (Park of the Great Khans)—the flagship inaugural development project of the newly planned city of New Karakorum. This modern, beautifully landscaped public park features statues, monuments, and exhibits dedicated to the legendary rulers of the Mongol Empire, offering a fascinating look at how Mongolia connects its imperial past with its future urban vision.

    Evening Dinner & Relaxation

    Your action-packed day winds down in the evening with a warm, satisfying dinner at your lodging. Afterward, relax and recharge for the next day's adventures, soaking in the quiet atmosphere of the countryside during your overnight stay at "Kharkhorin Hostel."

    02
    Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour (3D/2N) - DAY 2

    Exploring Kharkhorin, Erdene Zuu Monastery & Orkhon Valley

     Morning Heritage Tour of Ancient Karakorum

    Start with breakfast before heading out to explore the highlights of ancient Karakorum. Visitors will see the iconic carved Stone Turtles and the stupa of Queen Khandjamts, followed by guided tours of the Erdene Zuu Monastery complex and the Kharkhorin Museum. Expect a detailed walk through Mongolia's imperial and spiritual history, showcasing ancient city artifacts, sacred Buddhist architecture, and 13th-century relics.

    Midday Lunch Break

    Pause your historical tour to enjoy a relaxing lunch at a local restaurant in Kharkhorin. Expect a warm, hearty meal featuring traditional Mongolian dishes, offering a welcome chance to rest and refuel before the afternoon sightseeing begins.

    Monument of the Great Empires & Orkhon Valley Views

    Head up to the hilltop Monument of the Great Empires (Imperial Map Monument), which displays large mosaic maps of the Xiongnu, Turkic, and Mongol Empires. Travelers can expect sweeping, panoramic views of the entire UNESCO-listed Orkhon River Valley from this hilltop vantage point, followed by a visit to the head dam along the historic Orkhon River to see local water engineering in a lush countryside setting.

    Evening Dinner & Overnight Stay

    Your day wraps up with a relaxing dinner in Kharkhorin, featuring local cuisine to help you unwind after a full day of historical exploring. Afterward, enjoy a quiet, cozy evening and a good night's rest back at "Kharkhorin Hostel.

    03
    Kharkhorin & Orkhon Valley: 3-Day World Heritage Tour (3D/2N) - DAY 3

    Khar Balgas Ruins, Khushuu Tsaidam & Return to Ulaanbaatar

    Breakfast & Morning Preparation

    Kick off your final day with a warm breakfast at the hostel before checking out and setting off on the return journey to Ulaanbaatar.

    Khar Balgas Ruins, Khushuu Tsaidam & Lake Ugii Drive

    Explore Mongolia's deep pre-Mongol heritage before heading back toward the capital. Visit the 8th-century mud-brick fortress ruins of Khar Balgas, capital of the Uyghur Khaganate, followed by the Khushuu Tsaidam Museum to see ancient Turkic stone monuments and runic inscriptions. On the return drive to Ulaanbaatar, take in scenic steppe views as you pass by the shores of Lake Ugii, a freshwater haven famous for migratory birdlife.

    Packed Lunch on the Road

    Stop along the scenic drive back to Ulaanbaatar to enjoy a convenient packed lunch. This offers a quick, refreshing break in the open countryside to eat and stretch your legs before the final stretch of the journey.

    Travel price:

    $460

    Travel include:

    安全:

    当社は、ウランバートルにある「SOSメディカ・モンゴリア国際クリニック」と提携しています。同クリニックは国際的な医療基準に準拠し、世界各国の保険会社と直接提携しています。お客様の安全と快適な旅のために、当社の移動車両は定期的な点検・整備を行い、経験豊富なドライバーが運行を担当しております。

    日本語ガイド:

    日本語ガイドが、モンゴルの国や文化、習慣についてご案内いたします。ご旅行中に問題やご要望がありましたら、どうぞお気軽にガイドにお尋ね・ご相談ください。

    専用車:

    当社では、グループの人数や舗装路・オフロード・山道・渡河などの道路状況に応じて、最適な車両を手配しております。

    宿泊について:

    地方のゲルキャンプはモンゴルの伝統的な住居であるゲルに宿泊させます。モンゴルゲルは木とフェルトでできる。空気交換が非常に良くて、よく休める住居です。「トーノ」と呼ばれる天窓で夜空の星を見ながら眠りにつくことができます。市内のホテルと同様に、トイレとシャワーが付いたデラックスゲルも増えています。一方で、トイレとシャワーが別に設けられた一般的なゲルに、手頃な価格で宿泊することも可能です。

    食事について:

    モンゴルは家畜の国で、5種類の家畜を飼って、食料として使用しています。モンゴルの家畜は大草原で自由に放牧し、好きな草を食べて、きれいな水を飲んでいるので、肉がとても美味しくてオーガニック肉です。我々がモンゴル風で作った羊肉と牛肉で料理を作って出しています。ですから、お肉が食べられない方は事前にお知らせください。お客様のニーズやリクエストに応じて食事を提供するようにします。地方で新鮮な乳製品を味わうこともできます。地方でジャガイモ、ニンジン、キャベツなどの野菜を主に食べます。

    飲み物:

    地方のゲルキャンプでは、国内産のビールやウォッカが中心に販売されているため、種類は限られています。ワインやウイスキー、ブレンディなどがお好きな方は、ウランバートルでお好みの飲み物を購入し、地方へ持参されることをおすすめします。